●GENERAL DESCRIPTION
●The PIC16C7X is a family of low-cost, high-performance, CMOS, fully-static, 8-bit microcontrollers with integrated analog-to-digital (A/D) converters, in the PIC16CXX mid-range family.
●All PIC16/17 microcontrollers employ an advanced RISC architecture. The PIC16CXX microcontroller family has enhanced core features, eight-level deep stack, and multiple internal and external interrupt sources. The separate instruction and data buses of the Harvard architecture allow a 14-bit wide instruction word with the separate 8-bit wide data. The two stage instruction pipeline allows all instructions to execute in a single cycle, except for program branches which require two cycles. A total of 35 instructions (reduced instruction set) are available. Additionally, a large register set gives some of the architectural innovations used to achieve a very high performance.
●PIC16C7X Microcontroller Core Features:
●• High-performance RISC CPU
●• Only 35 single word instructions to learn
●• All single cycle instructions except for program branches which are two cycle
●• Operating speed: DC - 20 MHz clock input DC - 200 ns instruction cycle
●• Up to 8K x 14 words of Program Memory, up to 368 x 8 bytes of Data Memory (RAM)
●• Interrupt capability
●• Eight level deep hardware stack
●• Direct, indirect, and relative addressing modes
●• Power-on Reset (POR)
●• Power-up Timer (PWRT) and Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)
●• Watchdog Timer (WDT) with its own on-chip RC oscillator for reliable operation
●• Programmable code-protection
●• Power saving SLEEP mode
●• Selectable oscillator options
●• Low-power, high-speed CMOS EPROM technology
●• Fully static design
●• Wide operating voltage range: 2.5V to 6.0V
●• High Sink/Source Current 25/25 mA
●• Commercial, Industrial and Extended temperature ranges
●• Low-power consumption:
● • < 2 mA @ 5V, 4 MHz
● • 15 µA typical @ 3V, 32 kHz
● • < 1 µA typical standby current
●PIC16C7X Peripheral Features:
●• Timer0: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit prescaler
●• Timer1: 16-bit timer/counter with prescaler, can be incremented during sleep via external crystal/clock
●• Timer2: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit period register, prescaler and postscaler
●• Capture, Compare, PWM module(s)
●• Capture is 16-bit, max. resolution is 12.5 ns, Compare is 16-bit, max. resolution is 200 ns, PWM max. resolution is 10-bit
●• 8-bit multichannel analog-to-digital converter
●• Synchronous Serial Port (SSP) with SPI™ and I2C
●• Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (USART/SCI)
●• Parallel Slave Port (PSP) 8-bits wide, with external RD, WR and CS controls
●• Brown-out detection circuitry for Brown-out Reset (BOR)
